Compiled reference
Background
This fern belongs to the genus Platycerium in the family Polypodiaceae. Its scientific name is Platycerium veitchii, and the Flora of Australia gives its English common name as silver elkhorn. Staghorn fern growers in Taiwan commonly call it 銀鹿 ("silver staghorn").
It is endemic to Queensland, Australia, occurring in fairly isolated patches in central and eastern Queensland west of the Great Dividing Range. It grows on rocks in the drier parts of open forest or vine scrub.
According to the Flora of Australia, its shield fronds are rounded-kidney-shaped, 20 to 45 cm long, with the upper margin very deeply cut into thin, papery, finger-like lobes up to about 20 cm long; rarely the margin is entire. The fertile fronds are held ascending to somewhat pendulous, in clusters of up to 11, and are 4.5 to 72 cm long; the narrow base tapers gradually before forking into 1 to 8 narrow lobes. Their undersides are white from crowded stellate hairs. The sporangia cover most of the underside of the final segments, often reaching the tip.
It was once treated as a subspecies of Platycerium bifurcatum (P. bifurcatum subsp. veitchii); POWO currently accepts it as a separate species.
There is currently no IUCN Red List assessment for it.
It is not listed in the CITES Appendices.
Sources
- Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew — Plants of the World Online (POWO): Platycerium veitchii (Underw.) C.Chr.
- Australian Biological Resources Study — Flora of Australia(ALA Profiles): Bostock, P.D., Spokes, T.M. & Kodela, P.G. Platycerium veitchii(2020 修訂版)
- 中國科學院植物研究所 — iPlant 植物智: 鹿角蕨属 Platycerium
- IUCN — The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species: 搜尋「Platycerium veitchii」
- UNEP-WCMC/CITES 秘書處 — Species+: Platycerium — 查詢
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